
The UN agencies said in a joint
statement that the measure was meant to encourage girls and women to pursue
careers in the field of information and communications technology.
Development Programme (UNDP).
The Secretary-General of
ITU, Houlin Zhao, expressed the hope that the day, marked
annually on the fourth Thursday in April, “will continue to introduce more
girls to ICTs and to the real opportunities that exist for them in this
innovative and expanding field.’’
The UN Women, on its part,
said: “The technology sector is one of the fastest growing industries
globally, but experiencing skills gap.
“The European Commission, for
example, has predicted a skills gap of over 800,000 ICT jobs in Europe by 2020.
“The sector holds enormous
opportunities for women with the requisite skills.
“But stereotypes and
discrimination continue to deprive girls of the chance to excel in this
field.’’
Globally, there is a 12 per cent
gender gap in internet use; in the world’s least developed countries, the gap
widens to 31 per cent, according to figures cited by the UN agency.
Current and emerging technology
is fundamentally altering the job market, the type of jobs that will exist in
the future and the skills that will be required for those jobs, it added.
UN Women estimated that women
would gain only one science, technology, engineering and mathematics-related
(STEM) job for every 20 jobs lost in other areas, whereas men would gain one
new job for every four lost elsewhere.
“To tackle these challenges,
policy tools and focused programmes are needed to shift priorities and
investments and to change the stereotypes and perceptions of women and
girls in STEM fields that begin in early childhood,” UN Women said.
Since its inception in
2014, over 240,000 girls and young women have taken part in more than
7,200 celebrations of International Girls in ICT Day in 160 countries
worldwide, according to ITU.
A highlight of this year’s ICT
Day events was a virtual international meetup of girls in Geneva, the
Lithuanian capital of Vilnius, and Beirut, through a shared game application
and video link.
Girls from several African
countries travelled to Ethiopia for an international conference on IT, with
support from ITU, UN Women, UNDP, UN Economic Commission for Africa and
the Africa Union Commission.
In Egypt, girls participated in
an ICT training camp while in Tanzania, training teams went to public
schools throughout the month of March to work with girls on mobile apps.
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