| Nigerian prostitutes Arrested by Police |
Catalan Police have
busted a sex-trafficking group in Spain known as the Supreme Eiye Confraternity
(SEC), or the Air Lords following a raid on their residential building.
BBC’s Sam Piranty was given access by the Catalan police, Mossos
D’Esquadra, to an investigation into a Nigerian sex-trafficking gang. He spoke
to traffickers and women rescued from sexual slavery before filming an early
morning raid in November, which led to 23 arrests. He also discovered that the
gang is now using London as a gateway into Europe.
Here’s Piranty’s
report on the raid and activities of the group:
It’s 08:00 in the Catalan Police Headquarters on the outskirts
of Barcelona and Xavi Cortes, head of the anti-trafficking unit, waits
patiently for his 22 teams to confirm they are in position. Finally, he gives
the order.
On reaching the door,
one of the masked police officers uses his fingers to count down. Three, two,
one. The door is knocked down, the silence shattered, the officers rush inside.
The raid results in
the arrest of the leaders of a Nigerian-based group running an international
sex-trafficking ring in Barcelona.
It’s known as the
Supreme Eiye Confraternity (SEC), or the Air Lords, and 23 people are now
behind bars, with European Arrest Warrants issued for those who have left the
country.
This operation was 18
months in the planning and involved monitoring more than a million phone calls,
tapping dozens of mobile phones and months of surveillance.
Cortes and his team
first came across the group in 2011 during a forgery investigation, but quickly
discovered it was a huge network trafficking women and drugs.
He asks me to look at
his screen. On it is a map detailing all the locations they have identified
where members of the SEC operate. Cities are marked in Europe, North, West and
East Africa, North and South America, the Middle East and Asia.
Eiye in Yoruba, the
main language of south-western Nigeria means “bird”. The group’s insignia is an
eagle and each city containing members is called a “nest”, with the “mother
nest” in Ibadan, about 100km (60 miles) north-east of Lagos.
The group was started
at the University of Ibadan in the 1970s, and the original intention was to
make a positive contribution to society. Over time, however, many members went
astray, committing violence in Nigeria and delving into crime abroad.
The group now
traffics human beings and narcotics (cocaine and marijuana) and forges
passports. It has also facilitated the transport of stolen crude oil into
Europe.
“They are able to
earn money in many ways, but we are focused on human-trafficking and the
victims,” says Cortes.
His
second-in-command, Alex Escola, then tells me something remarkable.
“You know, one of the
tappings showed us that last year, on 7 July, around 400 members of SEC met in
Geneva. They had a big meeting, all together.”
It was an audacious
display of arrogance. In a city where many of the world’s global institutions
are headquartered, including numerous UN agencies, a global criminal
institution held its own parallel international gathering and no-one tried to
stop it.
Benin City, Nigeria,
is a human-trafficking hub, and a good place to observe how the criminal
operation works.
After long
negotiations, our team manages to speak to a recruiter, whose job it is to find
girls. The recruiter explains that they either approach girls directly or
through their families offering fake jobs abroad in a supermarket, or as a
cleaner.
However, not everyone
is tricked. Many women approach the recruiters themselves, often in full
knowledge that they will be working as a prostitute in Europe. Some parents,
also aware of this, approach recruiters on behalf of their children.
Destiny, who was 19
when she was trafficked to Spain three years ago, told me she knew sex would be
involved but had never imagined she would be turned into a sex slave.
“If you live in
Benin, there are many girls who came back from [Spain] with lots of money. They
told us they had to have sex sometimes,” she says. “We are not stupid but I did
not know I would be beaten and raped and have to have sex every night of the
week.”
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