| David Cameron |
Prime Minister David
Cameron is to step down by October after the UK voted to leave the European
Union.
Mr Cameron made the announcement in a statement outside Downing
Street after the final result was announced.
The PM had urged the
country to vote Remain, warning of economic and security consequences of an
exit, but the UK voted to Leave by 52% to 48%.
England and Wales
voted strongly for Brexit, while London, Scotland and Northern Ireland backed
staying in.
UKIP leader Nigel
Farage hailed it as the UK’s “independence day” but the Remain camp called it a
“catastrophe”.
The pound fell to its
lowest level against the dollar since 1985 as the markets reacted to the
results.
Flanked by wife
Samantha, Mr Cameron said he had informed the Queen of his decision to remain
in place for the short term and to then hand over to a new prime minister by
the time of the Conservative conference in October.
It would be for the
new prime minister to invoke Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, which would give
the UK two years to negotiate its withdrawal, he said.
“The British people
have voted to leave the European Union and their will must be respected,” said
Mr Cameron. “The will of the British people is an instruction that must be
delivered.”
‘Independence day’
The referendum turnout was 71.8% – with more than 30 million
people voting – the highest turnout at a UK-wide vote since 1992.
Labour’s Shadow
chancellor John McDonnell said the Bank of England may have to intervene to
shore up the pound, which lost 3% within moments of the first result showing a
strong result for Leave in Sunderland and fell as much as 6.5% against the
euro.
UKIP leader Nigel
Farage – who has campaigned for the past 20 years for Britain to leave the EU –
told cheering supporters “this will be a victory for ordinary people, for
decent people”.
Mr Farage – who
predicted a Remain win at the start of the night after polls suggested that
would happen – said it would “go down in history as our independence day”.
He called on Prime
Minister David Cameron, who called the referendum but campaigned passionately
for a Remain vote, to quit “immediately”.
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